PRE-SCHOOL DAY
CENTER TIME
Young
children learn best when they are actively engaged with
interesting
materials and learning partners, so our center time is
the longest
block of time in the daily routine. If you have watched
a child
busy at play, you have doubtless been struck by the
energy,
enjoyment, and intense concentration you saw there.
Serious
players are explorers, dreamers, scientists, and storytellers.
Constructive
social play allows each child to enter experiences at her own level of
ability. Age-mates stimulate cooperation and the elaboration of ideas.
Teachers interact to extend or apply an idea or model techniques to
enable success.
Child-choice
makes perseverance probable, even when challenges arise. Persistence,
focused interest, excitement, and the satisfaction of a job well done
are examples of attitudes nurtured through play and rewarded throughout
our lives. Early childhood educators are certain of the immense value of
self-selected play. They are also used to this being an “undervalued”
activity.
Center
time is filled with imaginative and constructive play. Centers are
chosen and equipped by the teachers to provide an array of learning
experiences. Each center is stocked with materials to spark interest,
expand awareness and offer opportunities to explore “things,” ideas,
roles, relationships, physical properties, and more.
Each child chooses
and invests himself in a center or series of centers –using his own
initiative to move and work freely, exploring areas of interest and
growing in areas of need.
Here are some of the centers available:
 During
center time, teachers are also active learners -interacting with the
working children, watching and listening for opportunities to teach and
support what is being learned. They may ask a leading question to help a
child verbalize an emerging understanding, or extend an experience by
supplying needed information or materials. When children reach an
impasse the teacher may help children clarify choices, articulate
emotions. Reluctant or “disengaged” children are helped to become
involved. Our supply closet is full of wonderful equipment and
materials. Something can always be found to capture a child’s interest
and entice her into a positive learning mode.
Alone or in the company of
other children, new and old ideas are “field tested,” compared,
reviewed, and refined. Skills are utilized, and self-esteem is enhanced.
Children at this age are just beginning to plan, monitor and evaluate
their own thinking. These are HUGE life skills. Watch closely, listen
carefully, and be amazed!
Two art areas are among the
choices available daily. They offer experiences with crayons, markers,
scissors, glue, 101 varieties of painting and printing, clay, play
dough, and more. Children can conceptualize and draw what they know long
before they can write it. The challenges and rewards inherent in
creating and constructing with materials make creative art central to
many themes and projects.
The cafeteria of learning
opportunities available in each
day
promotes the “Key Developmental Indicators” (KDI)
of the
High-Scope Curriculum. The KDI’s guide planning
for
developmentally appropriate activities that offer
opportunities for taking initiative, and for growing in social
relations, creative representation, music and movement,
language
and literacy, logic and mathematics.
There’s lots of chatter
during center time – what better way
to enlarge
vocabularies, improve articulation and communication skills, and to
practice emerging social skills. The tone is one of delight. Play is a
child’s work, and it’s work he loves to do.
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